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MACPHAEDRIS-WARNER HOUSE
Portsmouth, NH

This house, which at the time of building "was scarcely surpassed by any private
residence in New England," was built by Captain Archibald MacPheadris, native
of Scotland, member of the King's Council in 1722, and a prominent merchant. He
was a leader in the first iron works in America, when the Lamprey River Iron Works
were established under charter from the general court of Massachusetts in 1719,
with a grant of land two miles wide at the Dover line. It is interesting to note
that this land came into the possession of the town of Portsmouth as a result
of the town's liberal contribution to Harvard College in 1672, after the burning
of the library. In 1719, for the purpose of obtaining fuel, and for providing
residences for workmen, whom the company intended to secure in Europe, the town
asked an order from the General Court "for laying out the six mile square of land
at the head of Oyster River, formerly granted by Massachusetts to the town of
Portsmouth." The location of the land and the ancient business venture are preserved
in the name of Gilmanton Iron Works.
This mansion was commenced in 1718 and finished in 1723 at an expense of 6,000
pounds. The brick used in the construction of the eighteen-inch walls was brought
from Holland, with other of the materials. Marrying Sarah, one of the sixteen
children of Lieutenant Governor John Wentworth, Captain MacPheadris lived in his
house but six years, for in 1729 he died, leaving a daughter, Mary. She married
in 1754, Honorable Jonathan Warner, who was King's Councillor until the Revolution
annulled his commission.
The hall of the house has most interesting frescoes of unknown origin, representing
various subjects; Governor Phipps on his charger, a lady at a spinning-wheel,
a representation of Abraham offering up Isaac, and numerous others, which were
covered by four layers of wall paper, and were accidently discovered about i850,
when the removal of a small piece of the covering revealed a painted horse's hoof.
In the hall hang enormous elk antlers presented to Captain MacPheadris by his
Indian friends while portraits of two Indians are supposed to picture the hunters
with whom the first owner dealt in furs. "The lightning rod on the west end of
the house was put up in 1767 under the personal inspection of Doctor Benjamin
Franklin, and was probably the first put up in New Hampshire."
UPDATE: The Warner House is now an independent House museum.
NOTE: Text includes only information popularly known at the time of its publication.
Excerpt from "Vignettes of Portsmouth," (1913) Illustrated by Helen Pearson with
text by Harold Hotchkiss Bennett, Courtesy of Portsmouth Public Library Collection.
Published here courtesy of SeacoastNH.com.
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